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Implementation of mechanisms providing Segment Routing for IPv6 (SRv6) using the FD.io VPP platform
Mjasojedov, Igor ; Dvořák, Jan (referee) ; Koláčková, Aneta (advisor)
The development of the mobile networks of fifth-generation (5G) accomplishes the requirements of transported services. New applications and services put high pressure on bandwidth, reliability and flexibility of the data transport. Due to this trend, network technologies need to be developed to address it and ensure transmission quality. This master's thesis aims at the Segment Routing (SR) concept and its commitment to improving transport quality in the transport part of 5G mobile networks. SR allows the integration of network programming into the traditional design of transport networks. SR uses either MPLS (SR-MPLS) or IPv6 (SRv6) on the forwarding plane. This thesis aims at SRv6. The main goal of the thesis is to design and implement a communication scenario for the transport part of the network with the SRv6 protocol. Docker platform is used to create a topology with all its nodes. The VPP platform is used to enable SRv6 on top of this topology. VPP has the ability to be configured via NETCONF protocol thanks to the Honeycomb agent, which can process NETCONF messages and propagate them to the VPP configuration. This configuration is done by the program Ansible, which can send NETCONF configurations to all SR nodes with Honeycomb installed. Testing and verification of the topology with all SRv6 policies is handled by the TRex traffic generator.
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Implementation of quality of service in a converged network
Zvolenský, Daniel ; Kovář, Petr (referee) ; Škorpil, Vladislav (advisor)
The point of this work is the creation of IP network with a proper topology, in Network Simulator version 2, where voice packet stream with recommended compresion by G.723 standard and real-time video by H.263 standard will be simulated. Theoretical part of this work consists of convergence of nets with an implementation of Quality of Services description. In practical part of this work is identification with bacis commands in program Network Simulator 2, which make possible simulation of network behaviour.
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Laboratory exercises in NS3 enviroment for Advanced communication technology course
Vadkerti, Gabriel ; Mašek, Pavel (referee) ; Langhammer, Lukáš (advisor)
This master thesis deals with creating laboratory exercises for students in simulator NS-3, where the IPv4 and IPv6 protocols, unicast and multicast transmission types, quality of services in wireless networks, furthermore protocols TCP and UDP are analyzed. The first section describes the NS-3 network simulator, the Eclipse development environment and the method how to connect them. In the next section protocols IPv4 and IPv6 are presented, the structure of the headers and the technique of fragmentation are described in detail. Based on this a laboratory exercise is created which deals with comparison of protocols IPv4 and IPv6. In the next section the types of transmissions are described, furthermore the multicast transmission type is explained more in detail. In the next practical section the second laboratory exercise is created, which deals with comparison of unicast and multicast transmission types. The subject of the following section is ensuring quality of services in data networks, the EDCA access method is discussed more in detail. In the next section the EDCA access method is implemented in a simulation as a laboratory exercise, in which the impact of the access category of EDCA to different transmission parameters is investigated. The next section deals with protocols TCP and UDP, furthermore with the structure of their headers. In the last section a laboratory exercise is created, in which the properties of the protocols TCP and UDP are compared.
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Longest Prefix Match Search
Chrastina, Ondřej ; Puš, Viktor (referee) ; Tobola, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis deals with the problem of an efective routing and a data clasification in computer networks, in particular searching for the longest prefix match for the internet protocol of version 6. First the algorithm, Binary Trie, Level Compressed Trie, Lulea Compressed Trie and Binary Search on Intervals, are described and then tested to find the the most suitable algorithm from the viewpoint of memory requirements and the speed of the searching.
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Creation of laboratory exercises in the NS3 enviroment
Štefančík, Matej ; Langhammer, Lukáš (referee) ; Polák, Josef (advisor)
Diploma thesis provides an introduction to the ns-3 network simulator. It describes the basic abstactions and components of the instrument. This work further discusses the theory, which was applied during simulation creation. The concept of unicast, the issue of IP addressing and routing in networks are specificaly analyzed. The practical part is focused on the creation of four laboratory tasks within the scope of Advanced Communication Techniques. The first task is dedicated to the the issue of static unicast routing in the network. It clarifies the impact of metrics on the process of routing. The following task compares the different types of ICMPv4 and ICMPv6 messages. The third task discusses additional functions of the ICMPv6. Specifically, it focuses on five different types of ICMPv6 messages defined by NDP (Neighbor Discovery Protocol) and their role in the network traffic. The last task focuses on ensuring the quality of services (QoS) in wireless networks, by setting priorities and thereby dividing the traffic into different classes. Attention is focused on parameters such as throughput, delay and jitter.
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An Analysis of Selected IPv6 Network Attacks
Pivarník, Jozef ; Podermański, Tomáš (referee) ; Grégr, Matěj (advisor)
This master's thesis analyses and demonstrates selected IPv6 attacks including two Man-in-the-Middle attacks and one Denial of Service attack - Rogue Router Advertisement, Neighbor Cache Poisoning and Duplicate Address Detection DoS, respectively. In the first part the author presents necessary information related to the issue and provides detailed information on how to realize these attacks in practice using publicly available tools. The second part of the thesis presents various ways of mitigating presented attacks, analyses implementations of some of those countermeasures on Cisco and H3C devices and discussess their applicability.
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IPv6 Protocol Implementation Concept in Company
Dvořák, Petr ; Dolníček, Petr (referee) ; Ondrák, Viktor (advisor)
Diploma thesis is focused on IPv6 protocol implementation in real company´s enviroment. In the beginning we are introduced with theoretical knowledge about this protocol. After analysis of current state of XXX spol s r.o. we can use this knowledge in practical part of thesis for proposal of possible solutions including physical devices.
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Implementation and Security of IPv6 Protocol in the Company
Hensl, Jaroslav ; Sedlák, Petr (referee) ; Ondrák, Viktor (advisor)
This Master's thesis is focused on the IPv6 protocol implementation in a business environment. The thesis theoretically describes parts of the protocol which are then used in a real environment with respect to maximal compatibility and security. The thesis deals with hardware components, router configuration on FreeBSD OS, and switch configuration with RouterOS. The thesis also proposes how to monitor the network.
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